REHAB NEWS: IVDD

IVDD is often considered a scary diagnosis, but here’s why it’s misleading. IVDD stands for intervertebral disc disease. Vets diagnose it after an x-ray shows decreased intervertebral disc spaces, along with symptoms like low back pain or limb weakness. Traditionally, doctors believe that a herniated disc or pinched nerve could lead to paralysis. Consequently, they recommend drugs, limited activity, cage rest, or even surgery. This approach is alarming for any dog owner. But don’t worry. It’s not the discs causing the problem—it’s the muscles.

When dogs slip, play, or jump, they can suffer muscle sprains and strains. Over time, these injuries build up, often unnoticed, until they no longer can compensate due to pain. The result? Decreased movement, leading to arthritis and narrowing of the disc space. This change in the discs shows up on x-rays, but it’s just a result, not the cause. Therefore, focusing on the discs is the wrong approach.

At Arfit, we’ve seen many dogs diagnosed with IVDD. After starting therapy, these dogs recover without surgery. Most don’t need drugs except for a short period of anti-inflammatory medication. They certainly don’t need cage rest. Cage rest is like bed rest for humans. Decades ago, bed rest was prescribed for low back injuries, but we’ve learned much since then. Bed rest actually slows recovery.

Instead, early intervention with physical therapy is key to a faster, more effective recovery. Treatments like massage, stretching, and range-of-motion exercises help reduce pain and inflammation. These therapies promote quicker recovery, helping our furry friends return to their active lives. At Arfit, we focus on healing the muscles, not just the discs. With the right approach, dogs diagnosed with IVDD can regain mobility and feel better.

Learn more about other therapies we provide here.

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